Placing trust in today's media

A panel discussion drew over a hundred students in Chesapeake 3, UU on Tuesday, April 28, to discuss journalism ethics and media credibility.

The panel included Andy Schotz, SPJ Ethics Committee Chairman, Paul Milton, Executive Editor of Patuxent Publishing, and Michelle Butt, News Director for WBAL-TV.  Each gave their input on the state of today’s media and how ethics and credibility are being questioned by the general audience.

Why is there a need for the media to restore its credibility?  “There are a variety of sources and types of media that audiences are getting their information from,” Schotz said. This includes blogs, podcasts, Wikipedia, late night entertainment, etc. By looking to these forms of media instead of sources like The New York Times or The Baltimore Sun, WBAL-TV or WJZ, we are allowing the credibility of journalism to become a blur. 

Some bloggers or commentators like Bill O’Reilly talk like journalists, but are often just there for entertainment, not to give the general audience reliable facts on current news.  Paul Milton said sometimes this can also be blamed on the media because there is competition to appeal to more audiences by telling them what they want to hear and sensationalizing news.

Are journalists to blame for the decline in media credibility? Currently, not as much time is dedicated to developing beats.  Many reporters must branch out to photography, editing, fact-checking, etc. to fill in the gaps during this economic crisis.  In a haste to put the information for their beat online, many reporters don’t even stop to question the credibility of their sources for their news.  This may be another reason for the decline in media credibility because journalists are not being curious enough to see holes or biases in their own story. 

Is network coverage credible if the audience only watches one or two networks? It is the audience’s job to be able to distinguish between national and international news.  We shouldn’t blur them together when they appeal to different audiences and approach news differently.  We need to be open to a variety of news networks in order to get a balanced look at the news and avoid biased network coverage.

“The ethical standards we place locally are so important, so different than what national news does…’cause we’re your neighbors, we’re your co-workers, we’re your friends, we’re in your carpool lines, and we’re behind the Girl Scout cookies. And our standard has to be different and our standard, frankly, has to be a little more human,” Butt said.

Towson University’s Society of Professional Journalists hosted this event led by Lori Aritani, a Poynter Ethics Fellow and reporter for the Washington Post. 

Nonlinear story

For my last assignment, I plan to incorporate all of the projects I have been working on that flow with my beat topic.

My trunk will include a brief summary of what I have discovered about spirituality on campus.

Branches will include my audio story, my blog post (with more elaboration), my soundslide, my feature profile story, and maybe more. I'd like to have some photos as well if I can manage to find time to do that.

Slideshow focus on Tae Jitsu instructor

My friend Angela Liberto is the biggest sweetheart I've ever met.  I was shocked when she first told me she was a student instructor for Tristar Martial Arts Tae Jitsu classes.  

For my next assignment, I have decided to focus my story on her because she will be competing on April 17 to earn her black belt.  I think it will be an exciting event to attend, I'll get great photos and nat sound and I can really use this to go along with my beat.  

Angie went to a bible study with me last semester so I'm sure she has a lot to say about how God gives her the strength and motivation she needs.  

Superheroes of Hollywood

I just finished watching Confessions of a Superhero a documentary by Matt Ogens.  It has such great video editing and amazing stills as well!  I recommend watching it on Hulu. I thought it was entertaining, funny, and heartfelt.  

It reminded me of the days that I once said "I'm gonna just move to California and be an actress!"  Yes, I did say this, it was my dream at the time.  Oh how those dreams do change.  Who knows, maybe I'll get an news anchor job over there some day and can do a little acting on the side...just for fun:)

Watch it here or go to the official website to check it out!

Moondance moves to Wyoming

This CBS video from The Early Show was an interesting story to analyze in terms of editing video.  

The clips moved smoothly with natural sounds of people talking in the Moondance Diner, sounds in the kitchen, and the diner's journey on the road.

Wide shots included the inside of the diner, the landscape of New York, or the landscape of it's new location in Wyoming.  Medium shots of the owners talking or working on moving it to Wyoming and tight shots of items in the diner, the moon logo, or chocolate shakes were also effective.

I also like the incorporation of the clip from Spiderman where the diner had a feature.  It shows it's importance and why these new owners thought it was worth saving.

Watch the clip N.Y. Icon Saved, Moves West reported by Cynthia Bowers. 

Towson's CRU was truly an inspiration

What an awesome group of people! I had so much fun doing my audio story on Campus Crusade for Christ's worship team.  

Each of them shared what inspires them and how it feels to express their faith and beliefs through music.  

Listen and enjoy. -M

Soldier boy

Check out my feature story on Chistopher Paul, a student at Towson University. 

He talks about spiritual expression on campus and how he is not only a soldier for this country, but a soldier for Christ as well. 

Music is my life

Music has always been fascinating to me.  I love a variety of genres from indie-folk to power-pop. 

For my audio story, I think I want to focus on students that are using their musical talents as a means of spiritual expression.

I am going to attend a CRU meeting on campus and get to know the muscians there, see if any of them play original songs, what the music means to them, etc.  

These are my ideas so far.  Anyone else with suggestions, let me know!

Print vs. broadcast leads

Print lead from Baltimore Sun article: M&T Bank said this morning that it will lay off about 29 percent of employees at Provident Bankshares Corp. when the two banks merge in May.

Broadcast style: M&T Bank says 29 percent of Provident Bankshares Corp. employees will be without jobs by May.

Print lead from The New York Times: In her first visit to Europe since taking office, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton on Friday promised a rejuvenated trans-Atlantic relationship, and offered a preview of what she hopes will be a fresh start in frayed relations between the United States and Russia.

Broadcast Style: Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton promises a rejuvenated trans-Atlantic relationship between the U.S. and Russia after her visit to Europe.

Another print lead from The New York Times: With 12 hours or so to spare, Congress approved a stopgap budget resolution on Friday to avoid a shutdown of the federal government for another five days.

Broadcast Style: Congress has approved a stopgap budget resolution to a federal government shutdown for another five days.

Angela Davis talks on abolition, feminism, and some

"Standing before a crowd of nearly 500, political activist and socialist Angela Davis grinned, welcoming a standing ovation in the Potomac Lounge at Towson University. 

Davis’s confident demeanor, easy-going gestures, and big curly hair were all eye catching and sucked the audience right in, hanging off every word she spoke..."

Read the rest at my blog.

A book looks at the life of Mary Magdalene

In The Towerlight's article Better Read Than Dead: 'Mary, Called 

Magdalene' a secular look at sacred tales, Jennifer Tanko reviews the 625 page novel by Margaret George that examines the life of Mary Magdalene in the bible.  She confronts common misconceptions about Mary and tries to give a more accurate depiction of her life before, during and after the life of Jesus.  

Although I have not read this book myself, I have read the stories of the bible about her and have heard a few of the conspiracy-type theories surrounding these people.  I still stand firm to my own beliefs and base my judgments from the bible, but it is always interesting to me to hear other people's views and interpretations.  Whether I disagree or not, it helps me analyze a person's ways of thinking, how they analyze things and try to prove to themselves they are right.

Tanko's analysis of the book was a little broad for me.  I think she could have given more support on exactly what Margaret George says about certain conspiracies or maybe more examples of Mary's life that are sometimes inaccurately perceived.  

The lengths of the paragraphs were also a bit lengthy and I almost didn't feel like reading the full article because of this.  I also think she could have found more balance of the different views with supporting evidence.  The paragraph about Mary's possession, although a good example, doesn't seem to add anything for me because I haven't read it so it probably could have been taken out.

This was a good example of a student on campus expressing her spiritual beliefs.  She doesn't go into detail what religion she is or anything like that, but she lets the reader know that she is knowledgeable of some of the stories of the bible, specifically Mary Magdalene, and she stands firm in her opinions, regardless of what Margaret George has to say in the novel. 

Photo courtesy of Google images

 

Who shall speak?

My first feature story is going to be a profile on a student at Towson University who is open to sharing their spiritual beliefs.  I'm going to highlight their beliefs and how they express them, what they do in their everyday life that will help relate them to the readers, possibly something out of the ordinary about them, their opinions of Towson's religious groups and opinions on other students' expression or lack thereof.  

I'm still making some final decisions about who this will be, but I'm quite excited about starting off with an interview.  I will most likely arrange to meet the student somewhere relaxed and low key, hit record on my Olympus and listen to all he or she has to say.  This is a profile of them expressing their beliefs to me.  Once I start the interview, I think I can feel out what kind of angle I want to go with and start asking more direct questions to form support for my story. 

Pictures will most likely be of the student doing something that expresses their spirituality and possibly of them doing something that means a lot to them in life to connect with the readers. 

I’m super excited to get started and just go with this!  Any other thoughts on my ideas or questions you might want me to ask let me know. 

Photo from icanhascheezburger

Feature full o' goodies

I've been doing some brainstorming on how I'd like to approach my feature story.  This story needs to be a treat, full of goodies for my readers to feast their eyes upon.  I may even add a little twist to my angle on the story so my readers won't know what to expect.    

These are my ideas so far:

1. Profile Towson CRU and what their organization is all about

2. Profile a religious leader/figure on campus: Larry Kelly, Campus director for CRU; Kenneth Krivitzky, Campus director for Hillel.

Any other ideas, feel free to comment or talk to me.  If you know anyone with a great story about their spiritual expression and who's open to talking about it let me know!  

Perfectly packaged

Searching through The New York Times, I stumbled upon this photo. I first assumed it was just an advertisement.  It led me to reading the whole story, which was a perfect example of The Wall Street Journal formula. 

The story begins with a narrative lead introducing Terry Gardner to the readers through a story about why she shaved her head.  It includes a quote, the message that Air New Zealand wanted to send through these temporary tattoos, and it also sets up the rest of the story that goes more in depth about the company, its actions and other companies’ efforts at similar endeavors.

I felt the fourth paragraph served as the nut graph for this article.  After reading it through, the last line is what really drew me in to read the rest of the story: “when co-workers or strangers behind them in the grocery store line asked about New Zealand, they could speak enthusiastically right off the top of their heads-so to speak.”

The rest of the story is full of support material including quotes by contestants who went through the experience, examples of a variety of similar marketing campaigns, successes and failures of these campaigns and a little history about tattoo-related ads.

Finishing off with another anecdote and quote by Terry Garner, the story is wrapped up quite nicely fulfilling the criteria of a perfectly packaged Wall Street Journal formula. 

Photography from The New York Times

Spiritual or religious?

Walking into my Anthropology class on Monday, I quickly plopped my bearings by my desk and straightened myself to make an announcement.  While grabbing my stack of surveys and explaining to the students that it was for my blog, I handed them out with a smile and then sat back to observe. 

As I watched, some students fidgeted in their seats (did this make them uncomfortable?) and others had their pens racing with each answer. In the end, I received 15 students’ responses on how they defined the terms “spiritual” and “religious,” and which term they classified themselves to be.  

The majority agreed that being spiritual meant believing in a higher power or being in touch with yourself or nature.  Ben Pfeffer, anthropology major, said it was “one’s feelings of connectedness with a non-physical, even ethereal plane.” 

To these students, being “religious” also meant believing in a higher power.  The other majority said it is following a set of guidelines such as praying or worshipping and regularly practicing in a form of organized structure like attending a church or bible study. 

By these definitions, I would say that I am both because I believe in God and I also pray and attend church/bible study weekly to keep my relationship with God strong.  Most of the students considered themselves both or just spiritual.  I feel many students are still trying to figure out what they believe and the years spent in college are an opportune time for that.  You shouldn’t be afraid or embarrassed to express what you believe.  So next time you see Towson Hillel hosting JHOP, why not stop by and see what they have to say; plus, who doesn’t like free pancakes?

Photo by Melissa Hale  Subject: Trinity Church in Lutherville, MD

The posies of language

I’m a huge fan of flowery language.  When I read something, I find it quite enjoyable when the words play with my imagination and images immediately fill my mind and draw me in to read more.  Features leads do just that. There are a few differences between feature leads and summary leads from chapter six worth mentioning. 

Summary leads are short, concise and to the point.  They consist of the 5 W's and H to be as specific as possible. It is also wise to avoid backing in (placing an introductory clause before a subject) because readers don't like someone who rambles on and on and sounds like the teacher from Charlie Brown. Also, keep it 30 words or less and always in active voice to grab the reader's attention.

We can take these same principles and tweak them to suit feature leads through a variety of lead forms. Anecdotes are short stories, often with a surprise ending that grabs the reader’s attention.  Narratives go a step further by presenting the story along with dialogue, quotes, or setting up scenes.  Next, descriptive leads “focus on a specific place, person or group of people”(Lieb).  Question leads are simply that: they pose a question.  There are many other feature leads that do not fit these categories and belong to “other,” but could be perfect as attention grabbers.

Two examples of feature leads from The New York Times:

For Dinner (and Fast), the Taste of Home By: Leslie Kaufman

Undoing the Cover-Up By: Mimi Zeiger 

Connections with shabbats and pancakes

Many people have found that their religous beliefs often derived from their cultural background or their family history.  For students at Towson, primarily those in Towson University's Hillel, they were given the opportunity to return to Israel to explore their Jewish faith.

A Towerlight article, Undeterred by violence, shared the experiences of the students' 10-day journey.   They had the opportunity to explore the land of Israel, meet with American soldiers and make connections with their religious backgrounds.  

"My biggest wow moment was while we were taking a hike around Jerusalem. We were taking this hike and they asked us to close our eyes. When they told us to open them again, we were staring at the Western Wall. Some of us started crying," [Emily Shevell] said.

On campus, I am always seeing something on the Daily Digest about Hillel hosting an event for students.  Sometimes its the Jewish House of Pancakes they hold on Tuesdays, other times its one of their creative Shabbats.  All of the events are open to any student and most of them are free.  This seems like a great way to reach out to students on campus.

Just yesterday when I was covering a story for the Towerlight, I attended one of their events.  One of the members of Hillel I interviewed just began to open up to me.  She talked to me about her experiences of transferring to TU, future plans with her communications major and her beliefs on Hillel’s efforts through the event. 

This is just one student who decided to openly discuss her beliefs.  I’d like to think more students on campus would be as generous to speak about their spiritual beliefs, but that is yet to be discovered.  Through more investigation, I’m determined to see how else students are speaking out and expressing their spiritual beliefs.

God on campus?

Spirituality is often a controversial topic on a college campus.  Some feel uncomfortable discussing their religious beliefs while others are happy to express them.  For my beat, I have decided to observe and report on spiritual expression on campus.  I plan on attending a few meets of Towson University's religious organizations such as Campus Crusade for Christ, attending Towson Hillel events, and interviewing students on their expression.

My parents are both pastors so spirituality has been a part of my life since I could remember.  For this reason I thought it would be an excellent choice of a beat topic because it allows me to express my opinions as well as learn about other students' opinions on religion and spirituality.  I am hoping to learn a lot about a variety of religions present on TU's campus and how students express their beliefs.

"We need to find God, and he cannot be found in noise and restlessness.  God is the friend of silence.  See how nature-trees, flowers, grass-grows in silence; see the stars, the moon and the sun, how they move in silence...We need silence to be able to touch souls."-Mother Theresa

I'm so excited and I just can't hide it

I'm always looking for a little excitement in my life. I've managed to find several things that really hit the spot for me.

I am Towson University junior pursuing a degree in Mass Communications with a focus on Journalism. This semester I want to learn more about using the new technologies available to me. I'm still getting used to editing audio, but I feel with more practice I can be better. The video editing also sounds like something I might find useful in the future. I hope to either write my own column in a magazine someday or maybe do some broadcast reporting and become a news anchor. Either way, as long as I'm given the opportunity to travel, I'm sure I'll enjoy the job.

I've already traveled to Austria, Germany, France, Scotland and the UK. I lived in the UK-North Yorkshire region-for three years while my father worked for the NSA. It was quite an experience and has indulged my cravings to travel the world and explore new things.

My family always adds excitement to my life as well. I have three siblings and two wonderful parents. My youngest brother, Zachariah, is currently living in the UK with my parents because my dad was transferred there again. I miss them so much, but I know they have big plans for the future.

Another exciting fact about me: I love music. I write my own music and am currently in a band, 28May. We have played a few shows on the eastern shore as well as Towson University. Making my own music is just a nice way to express my creative side. It's also a nice reason to spend time with my boyfriend, Sean, who produces the music with me. What can I say? We work well together. We've been together almost three years and are still loving every minute together.

Lastly, I live my life for Christ. There are many ups and downs that we all go through, but I've chosen to not let things get to me and trust that He will work everything out. My days are brighter and I'm filled with joy just knowing that He is always there for me.